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Using Retirement Income to Qualify for a Mortgage


Retirement doesn’t mean you have to give up homeownership or refinancing opportunities. In fact, many retirees successfully qualify for a mortgage using their retirement income. Lenders recognize various forms of income beyond a traditional paycheck, and with the right approach, securing a loan can be straightforward.

What Types of Retirement Income Can Be Used?

Lenders allow several sources of retirement income to count toward mortgage qualification, including:

  • Social Security Income – Can be grossed up if it’s non-taxable, increasing qualifying income.

  • Pension Income – Considered stable and reliable, making it a strong factor for approval.

  • 401(k) or IRA Distributions – Consistent withdrawals can be used, and in some cases, assets can be used to qualify even if withdrawals haven’t started.

  • Annuities – Guaranteed annuity payments can be counted as income.

  • Dividends & Investment Income – If proven to be consistent over time, this income can be factored into mortgage approval.

How Lenders Calculate Retirement Income

Lenders assess retirement income just like they do with traditional earnings—by examining stability and consistency. Here are key considerations:

  • Proof of Continuance – Lenders typically require proof that the income source will continue for at least three years.

  • Asset Depletion Method – If you have significant assets, some lenders allow you to qualify by dividing your total assets over a set period, treating them as a form of income.

  • Tax Treatment Adjustments – Non-taxable income, such as Social Security, can be grossed up by 15-25%, increasing your qualifying income.

Tips for Using Retirement Income to Qualify

  1. Plan for Consistency – If using 401(k) or IRA distributions, establish a withdrawal pattern before applying.

  2. Document Everything – Provide bank statements, award letters, or distribution statements to verify income.

  3. Consider a Co-Borrower – If income is insufficient, adding a co-borrower (such as a spouse) may help strengthen the application.

  4. Work with a Mortgage Professional – A knowledgeable loan officer can guide you through lender-specific guidelines to maximize your eligibility.

Final Thoughts

Qualifying for a mortgage in retirement is absolutely possible with proper planning and documentation. Whether purchasing a new home or refinancing, your retirement income can be leveraged effectively to meet lender requirements.

If you have questions about using retirement income for a mortgage, reach out today for personalized guidance!


 

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